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At the peak of the rush, Serra Pelada was transformed into a massive, open-pit mine teeming with as many as 100,000 workers. The scene was chaotic and dramatic, with men climbing steep, muddy slopes with sacks of earth on their backs, hoping to strike it rich.
A historical landmark, reflecting both the potential and the peril of gold mining in the Amazon. The stories and images of Serra Pelada, continue to resonate, offering a powerful testament to the enduring human quest for prosperity and the complex interplay between natural resources and human endeavor.